Sunday, August 23, 2020

Hand Hygiene Essay Sample Essays

Hand Hygiene Essay Sample Essays Hand Hygiene Essay Sample Essay Hand Hygiene Essay Sample Essay Hand Hygiene as Part of Health Care We are encircled by pathogens. Forestalling the spread of sickness causing microorganism in social insurance offices is urgent. You need to ensure yourself, staff and your patients by washing your hands every now and again. The article hand cleanliness: It makes a distinction, composed by Maryellen Guinan and Maryanne McGuckin, talks about the significance of handwashing and the means of appropriately washing your hands. Handwashing is an aptitude that is particularly significant in medicinal services offices. A few instances of when hand washing ought to be utilized is at whatever point coming into contact with patients, after contact with flawless skin, before wearing sterile gloves to embed a focal intravascular tube, or whatever other circumstance that opens you to body emissions. The correct method to wash your hands is to initially wet your hands to take into consideration better circulation of the cleanser. It is imperative to utilize warm water and foam the cleanser for at least 20 seconds, make a point to utilize rubbing and wash your hands horoughly. An a lot speedier option in contrast to washing your hands is to utilize antibacterial sanitizers. When utilizing liquor based hand rubs apply them to the palm of your hand and continue scouring until your hand gets dry. Wash your hands or utilizing sanitizers at whatever point conceivable will help keep the medicinal services specialist and inhabitants safe from disease This article accentuates the significance of keeping your hands purified. The principle worry as a medicinal services specialist is to keep patients safe and furnish them with he best consideration they might get. Taking 20 seconds to altogether wash your hands you are ensuring yourself as well as you keeping everybody you come into contact with safe. Antibacterial sanitizers are an extraordinary option in contrast to washing your hands when you might not have the sufficient chance to altogether wash your hands. Keeping your hands clean can have a major effect and can prompt a solid and more secure condition. :

Friday, August 21, 2020

Thesis Proposal business plan for a Sneaker Store

Marketable strategy for a Sneaker Store - Thesis Proposal Example The business would be safeguarded through legitimate hazard appraisal. The underlying cost f start-u would be met through neighborhood improvement office, bank credit and individual commitment. The organizations give products and enterprises that fulfill the needs of the clients. The present field-tested strategy for The Sneaker Store would essentially concentrate on the deal and showcasing of Chinese shoes which have colossal market request because of their relative minimal effort and meeting most recent pattern. The tennis shoe store would oblige the footwear interest for men, ladies and youngsters and would have rough and easygoing footwear for young fellows and young men, popular shoes for ladies and energizing assortment of footwear for kids and little children. The store would have charming feel where clients can serenely attempt shoes. Situated at a prime area in Washington region, the store’s principle fascination would be its show window which would be elegantly enlivened with mannequins looking like Bollywood wonders and macho men. Sjostrand and Tyrstrup (2001) attest that initiative is tied in with overseeing innovatively. In this manner, The Sneaker Store would continually endeavor to develop inventive instruments of promoting footwear for various segment section. The vision articulation, crucial worth arrangement of the business feature the extension and the goal-oriented arrangement for its future development. Become the best specialist organization in the field of footwear and convey benefits in the hello there tech climate that is intended to loosen up clients and elevate his experience of purchasing footwear that fulfills their needs including cost and style. The Sneaker Store would be an equivalent open door store that would offer inclinations to the individuals with incapacity and workers from underestimated populace. Model client administrations and endeavoring to satisfy the needs and consumer loyalty of individuals cutting across race, shading, culture and nationality

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Impact Of Retained Earnings On Share Price - Free Essay Example

The objective of this research paper is to study the relationship between retained earnings and share price in the Pakistan stock market. For analysis, a sample of 40 listed companies was taken from Karachi stock market. In this research, variables data was taken from the period of 2005-2008. Simple Linear Regression technique was used to analyze the relationship between share price and retained earnings. A positive relation was found between retained earning and stock price. This paper supports the fact that retained earning is relevant in determining share price for a sample of firms listed in the Karachi Stock Exchange. As far as my knowledge is concerned, this paper is first to show that corporate earnings is a key driver of stock price change in the Pakistan. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION Overview: Earnings and dividends occupied an important role in financial accounting research and finance. It is the most extensively accepted measure of firm performance. Attention was also given to earnings because it is commonly used in evaluating management performance. Perhaps the biggest reason for the attraction to earnings, though, lies with the notion that retained earnings serves as a predictor of future cash flows. Many theories have represented that the accrual earnings represents the best predictor and of future cash flows than the historical cash flows. A companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s existence depends on its ability to make positive cash flows, and research confirmed that share price directly related to an entityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s cash flow prediction. Thus, because earnings of the company are viewed as a key determinant of share price. Mary, Cram and Nelson (2001) found that the systematic ability of earnings can be improved when disaggregated into its major accrual components. One of the components was sales revenue, which unpredictably ignored in the literature as a predictor of share price. The degree of relationship of earnings and cash flow, sales with share price was a aim of this study. Empirical studies indicate that when share prices are related to the current dividends and retained earnings, higher dividends are associated with higher price earning ratio. Graham and Dood assert that the impact of dividend on price is four times that of retained earnings; moreover, the studies of Myron Gorden, David Durand and others indicate that dividend multiplier is several times the retained earning multiplier. A very recent study on this topic has been done by Friend and Puckett for USA they concluded that in general, there is little basis for the view that dividends have an impact on price which is several times that of retained earnings. A firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s ability to generate cash flow affects the value of its securities, so the ability to assess fu ture cash flow was important for the investment community, both shareholders and creditors. While shareholders may be concerned with the stream of cash flows to perpetuity, many creditors were concerned solely the short term cash generating ability of a company. Problem statement: To investigate the Impact of Retained Earnings, Dividends on Share Price. Hypothesis H1: There is a positive relationship between Retained Earnings and Share Prices. Outline of the Study: Next section 2 is Literature review, section 3, methodology and data collection, section 4 results and summary, section 5 conclusion remarks Definition Retained earnings refers to the portion of net income which is kept by the companies rather than distributed to its owners as dividends. CHAPTER: 2 LITERATURE REVIEW The study relates to examine the relationship of earning with share price. When conservative accounting practices are observed by firms, the quality of its earnings can be affected by the changes in the amount of its investments. Increase in investment decreases reported earnings and creates reserves. Dropping investment releases those reserves and earnings increase. If there is temporary change in investment then earnings are depressed or inflate temporarily, it means that investment is not a fine indicator of future earnings. This paper contributes to the research on how the quality of earnings is affected by accounting methods. We define the term to mean that reported earnings, before unusual items that are recognized on the income statement, is of good quality if it is a good sign of future earnings. Thus we consider good earnings to be sustainable earnings, as referred to in financial analysis (Mulford and Comiskey,1996). When an accounting treatment produces weak earnin gs, we consider those unsustainable earnings to be of poor quality. Changes in dividends informs the investors about the determination of past earnings changes. The determination of earnings is the extent to which an unpredicted change in earnings revises hope of future earnings for the periods in the same way as the unexpected change. This uncertainty about the of earnings is determined as later earnings announcements for following quarters provide additional information. Investors assessments of the persistence of past earnings can be revised by the change in dividends because the managers are unwilling to increase (decrease) dividends unless earnings increase (decrease) are determined. We examine whether investors recognize a change in dividends as a sign about the determination of past earnings changes by examining the statistical relation between the market reaction changes in dividends and recent past earnings changes. Healy and Palepus (1988) stated that dividend cha nges managerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s private information about future earnings changes. They found a positive relation between abnormal returns and following changes in earnings. Financial statement analysis advocates examining the accrual and cash basis components of current earnings for the purpose of predicting future earnings. The nature of the information contained in the cash basis and accrual and components of earnings and the degree to which this information is reflected in share prices. The results specify that earnings show attributable to the accrual component of earnings exhibits lower persistence than earnings show attributable to the cash basis component of earnings. The firms with comparatively high (low) levels of accruals experience negative (positive) future stock returns that are determined around future earnings announcements. Although there is unreliable evidence that stock prices respond positively to firms meeting expectations. We observe whether there is a mark et return to meeting current period earnings expectations, and whether any such return reflects the implications for following earnings of meeting expectations in the current period or shows a distinct market premium. It seems reasonable to say that there is a wide agreement that either favorable earnings or dividend announcements can persuade positive abnormal stock returns. The effect of earnings announcements on share price changes has been recognized by Ball and Brown, Foster, Watts and Rendleman et al. The effect of dividend announcement was first highlighted by Pettit. Miller and Scholes , in a study focused primarily on dividends and taxes as a result they found significant evidence of a dividend declaration effect. Figures of earnings can be manipulated by accounting practices, and so may be interpreted with uncertainty by the investment community (Kaplan and Roll ). Similarly, dividend declarations are only a crude way to communicate information to capital markets. While bo th dividend and earnings data have been shown to influence share performance that the capital market would be interested in the consistency by earnings and dividend announcements. This might show the way to a validation effect on share prices. Confirmation from a collection of studies shows that equity value is related to accounting earnings (e.g., Ball and Brown 1968; Barth et al. 1992). However, in more reasonable settings with market imperfections, accounting methods can provide complementary information about book value and earnings. Balance sheet information provides net worth of resources of the firm. These information are based mostly on historical market prices and is therefore mainly independent of the achievement with which the firm currently employs its resources. On the other hand earnings from the financial statement provide a measure of value which reflects that how much of the resources are being employed by the firm from this earnings. There is a relationship b etween insider trading and the information captured by annual earnings for a large sample of firms. Insider trading changes the annual unexpected earnings. Insider buying interactively confirms the positive information captured by unexpected positive earnings and this communication reduces the noise in unexpected earnings. The result with regard to the adverse information captured by the group with insider selling and negative unexpected earnings is similar but less prominent. The examination also suggests that insider buying and selling conveys information not fully captured by current earnings. From the Ball and Brown (1968) several studies have documented that unexpected changes in earnings are related with unexpected changes in firm. Their work recognize that market agents learn about earnings and valuation related events from many information sources throughout the year. The financial reports issued by companies are the output of a fairly complete measurement process which a lso involves some preventive recognition and valuation rules. Hence, annual accounting earnings, at the time of its declaration, may contain a summary of some of the information already communicated to the market by more timely non financial sources. Graham and Dood attempted to study the role of the factors which influence share prices of joint stock companies. One naturally feels that the price of the shares of a company at a point of time will be governed by its future growth potential and past earnings. The past earnings of the firm is measured by the dividends and the price will be determined by dividend payout. Future growth potential or the forthcoming earning of the firm is indicated by the current years retained earning; so, the price of the share at a point of time will be governed by the dividend and retained earnings of the firm. The studies indicate that when share prices are related to the retained earnings and current dividends, higher price earning ratio are associat ed with higher dividends. Graham and Dood assert that the impact of dividend declaration on share price is four times that of retained earnings. Several factors influence the fluctuations of share prices. Among them, corporate earnings stand greatest in the minds of speculators and investors. It is a common belief for many people that current earnings and prices of common stocks move in strongly related and that changes in current earnings largely explanation for the fluctuations of share prices. CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODS Retianed earning has significant influence on the determination of share prices. To that degree investment in shares show to be growth oriented. Graham and DL Dood ;(1934);Scurity Analysis, USA. The analysis utilized Simple Linear Regression. The most basic test involved regressing the dependent variable Share Prices against the independent variables Retained Earnings. This provided a basic test of the relationship between Share Prices and Retained Earnings. The following regression was adopted: y=a+bx where y is the value of the dependent scale variable Share Prices b is the value of the coefficient, x is the value of the predictor Retained Earnings a Constant The expectation was that the Retained Earnings would be positively related to Share Prices. That is, increases in retained earnings the firm will be associated with an increase in the firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s stock price. By contrast, firms with relatively higher earnings volatility or h igher leverage will tend to display higher price volatility. DATA All the firms that were listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange from 2005 to 2008 have been taken for the research purpose. The annual data of these firms were taken from the various issues of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Balance Sheet Analysisà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? published by State Bank of Pakistan. Price data has been taken from the annual reports and other annual publications of Karachi Stock Exchange. Data of daily price were taken from the ZHV Securities Karachi. All of those firms taken into account which has no missing information of data of variable that was included in research. Sample size A sample of 38 companies of Textile Industry listed in Karachi stock exchange from the period of 200-2008. Research Model developed Y= a + bx SP= (constant) + RE Statistical Technique Simple Linear Regression was used. CHAPTER 4: RESULTS FINDINGS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA ANOVAb Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 13595.856 1 13595.856 21.319 .000a Residual 95659.112 150 637.727 Total 109254.968 151 a. Predictors: (Constant), Retained Earnings b. Dependent Variable: Share Prices The ANOVA Table suggested that Retained Earnings explained significant amount of the variance in the Share Price. In above in model table p0.05 and therefore can concluded that the regression was statistically significant. F-statistic was a ratio of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“sample variancesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? the larger the F-ratio the more variability in the dependent variable in that case it 21.319 which quite larger F-ratio which shown that variation in share prices are largely by predictors. Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .353a .124 .119 25.25327 a. Predictors: (Constant), Retained Earnings The capital à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Rà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? in this table is coefficient of correlation which is .353 which shown that there was positive correlation between dependent and independent variables. The results of model summary suggested that 12.4% variation in dependent variable (Share Price) was due to the Independent variables (Retained Earnings) Adjusted R Square was a adjustment of R Square that adjusts for the number of explanatory conditions in a model. Unlike R Square, the adjusted R Square increases only if the new term improves the model more than would be predicted by chance. Adjusted R Square showed that variation in share price is 11.9% by predictors after adjusting the error terms. Coefficientsa Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients t Sig. B Std. Error Beta 1 (Constant) 27.108 2.233 12.138 .000 Retained Earnings .073 .016 .353 4.617 .000 a. Dependent Variable: Share Prices Share Price=27.108+ 0.073(Retained Earnings). The constant was also significant since p=0.000 which showed that when all independent variables were zero than the value of the Share Price was 27.108. List of References Adam S. Koch and Amy X. Sun (2004); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Dividend Changes and the Persistence of past Earnings Changesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Journal of Finance, Vol. 59, pp. 2093-2116. Alex Kane, Young Ki Lee, Alan Marcus (1984); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Earnings and Dividend Announcements: Is There a Corroboration Effectà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? The Journal of Finance, Vol. 39, pp.1091-1099 Barbara A. Lougee and Carol A. Marquardt (2004); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Earnings Informativeness and Strategic Disclosure, An Empirical Examination of Pro FormaEarningsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 79, pp 769-795. Baruch Lev and Doron Nissim (2004); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?Taxable Income, Future Earnings, and Equity Valuesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 79, pp. 1039-1074. Daniel W. Collins, Morton Pincus, Hong Xie (1999); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Equity Valuation and Negative Earnings: The Role of Book Value of Equityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 74, pp. 29-6. David C. Burgstahler and Ilia D. Dichev (1997 ); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Earnings, Adaptation and Equity Valueà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 72, pp.187-215. James R. Frederickson and Jeffrey S. Miller (2004); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The Effects of Pro Forma Earnings Disclosures on Analysts and Nonprofessional InvestorsEquity Valuation Judgmentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 79, pp. 667-686. Jeremy J. Siegel (1992); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Equity Risk Premia, Corporate Profit Forecasts, and Investor Sentiment around the Stockà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Journal of Business, Vol. 65, pp. 557-570. Messod D. Beneish and Mark E. Vargus (2002); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Insider Trading, Earnings Quality, and Accrual Mispricingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 77, pp. 755-791. Nicholas Molodovsky (1955); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Stock Prices and Current Earningsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Analysts Journal, Vol. 11, pp. 83-94. Paul A. Griffin (1976); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Competitive Information in the Stock Market An Empirical Study of Earnings, Dividends and Analysts Forecastsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Journal of Finance, Vol. 31, pp. 631-650. Richard G. Sloan (1996); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Do Stock Prices Fully Reflect Information in Accruals and Cash Flows about Future Earningsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 71, pp. 289-315. Ron Kasznik and Maureen F. McNichols (2002); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Does Meeting Earnings Expectations Matter. Evidence from Analyst Forecast Revisions andShare Pricesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Journal of Accounting Research, Vol. 40, pp. 727-759. Stephen H. Penman and Theodore Sougiannis (1997); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The Dividend Displacement Property and the Substitution of Anticipated Earnings for Dividends in Equity Valuationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 72, pp. 1-21. Stephen H. Penman and Xiao-Jun Zhang (2002); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Accounting Conservatism, the Quality of Earnings, and Stock Returnsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol. 77, pp. 237-264 Steven Allen and Ramachandran Ramanan (1995); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“In sider Trading, Earnings Changes, and Stock Pricesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Management Science, Vol. 41, pp. 653-668. S. C. Srivastava (1968); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Share Prices, Dividends and Earningsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 3, pp. M89+M91+M93-M95. Victor Niederhoffer and Patrick J. Regan (1972); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Earnings Changes, Analysts Forecasts and Stock Pricesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. 28, pp. 65-71. William Kinney, David Burgstahler, and Roger Martin (2002); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Earnings Surprise Materiality as Measured by Stock Returnsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Journal of Accounting Research, Vol. 40, pp. 1297-1329. Mulford, C., and E. Comiskey(1996); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Financial Warningsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; New York. Nissim, D., and S. Penman(2001); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ Ratio analysis and equity valuation: From research to practiceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Review of Accounting Studies, Vol 6, pp. 109-154. Healy, Paul M., and Krishna G. Palepu (1988); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ Earnin gs information conveyed by dividend initiations and omissionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Journal of Financial Economics, Vol 21, pp. 149-175. R. Ball and P. Brown (1968); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Numbersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; Journal of Accounting Research; Vol 6, pp. 159-78. G. Foster (1977); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Quarterly Accounting Data: Time-Series Properties and Predictive Ability Resultsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? Accounting Review, Vol 52, pp. 1-20. R. Watts (1978): Systematic Abnormal Returns after Quarterly Earnings Announcements; Journal of Financial Economics, Vol 6, pp. 127-150. R. J. Rendleman, Jr., C. P. Jones, and H. A. Latane (1982); Empirical Anomalies Based on Unexpected Earnings and Importance of Risk Adjustment; Journal of Financial Economics, Vol 10, pp. 269-287. R. R. Pettit (1972); Dividend Announcement, Security Performance, and Capital Market Efficiency; Journal of Finance, Vol 27, pp. 993-1007. M. Miller and M. Scholes (1982); Dividend and Taxes: Empiri cal Evidence; Journal of Political Economy, Vol 90, pp. 1118-141. Benjamin Graham and D L Dood (1934); Security Analysis; New York. Mary E. Barth, Donald P. Cram and Karen K. NelsonSource (2001); à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Accruals and the Prediction of Future Cash Flowsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?; The Accounting Review, Vol 76, pp. 27-58.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Christian Faith Essay - 2024 Words

I didn’t come from a particularly religious, or irreligious, household. Growing up, there was no solid, undoubting spiritual framework from which I could base my life on. There was never any Sunday morning â€Å"rush-hour,† where we would all eat a quick breakfast of bacon eggs before cramming into the car to go listen to a man, clad in white, preach sing to us about a creator. There was never any youth-group, or summer-camp, or bible study. Not to any fault of my parents, of course - I just wasn’t raised that way. That being said, I was still told about God, the bible, and the things that entail it. Despite the fact that I was never really, fully indoctrinated into the Christian faith, I was still being raised as a Christian, and that’s what I identified as for the majority of my childhood. I was Austin Tanner Herz, the 3rd grader, the lego-fanatic, the comic-book reading, lunchable eating, bed-jumping extraordinaire, the Christian. Little did I know ho w much my religious identity would change over the upcoming years. As a Christian, I held Christian beliefs. I believed in the afterlife - that those who were â€Å"good† got to go to Heaven, and those who were â€Å"bad† went to Hell. I believed that Jesus died for the world’s sins, and that we all had an obligation to accept him. I believed these things because it was what I had been taught to believe - despite having no formal indoctrination, it was all I really knew. All of my friends believed it, probably for the same reasons IShow MoreRelatedThe Faith Of The Christian Faith1984 Words   |  8 Pages The Christian faith is based on the belief that there is only one God. He is the only true God that created the heavens and the Earth as stated in (Genesis 1:1). He sent his only Son to take the place of the sinners in order to save them from the hands of the devil. He offered his life and shed his precious blood in order to rescue mankind from eternal damnati on. â€Å"For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life† (JohnRead MoreThe Christian Faith990 Words   |  4 PagesOne of the foundations of the Christian faith is the belief that God is actively working in His creation. God did not create the world and leave it to its own fate. Instead, God is still actively involved in every part of His creation today. This belief is crucial for the Christian scientists in today’s world. Ones who study cells and molecules can discover how astounding and detailed God, the Creator, is with this belief in mind. God is working through his seen and unseen creation. In the tiniestRead MoreThe Reasonableness Of Christian Faith851 Words   |  4 PagesSumma Theologiae was written to display the reasonableness of Christian faith and to train future teachers in guiding others through Christianity, (Lecture, 11.14.2016) whereby one ultimately reaches true happiness. While Christians steadily find pleasure in their acceptance of God, Aquinas maintains that perfect happiness is distinct from this, both in what it entails and how it is achieved. Aquinas believes that humans cannot be entirely happy until fully understanding God, the original cause ofRead MoreThe Church Of The Christian Faith1392 Words   |  6 PagesWesley believed that the living core of the Christian faith was revealed in Scripture, illumined by tradition, vivified in personal experience, and confirmed by reason. Stephen Gunter writes, Perhaps no theological topic has been the focus of more debate with The United Methodist Churc h over the past quarter century than the Wesleyan Quadrilateral . It should be noted that John Wesley never used the term Wesleyan Quadrilateral to describe his process of theological affirmation. The WesleyanRead MoreThe Cross And Christian Faith2104 Words   |  9 Pagessymbol in the Christian faith. Since I have always been religious, I have always wondered the meaning of origin of the Cross. For this feeling of curiosity has caused me to dig a little deeper into religious â€Å"sources† and collect important information relating to the importance of the cross found in the Christian/Catholic faith. I have found that the Cross was not always so popular in the easier centuries; it was actually frowned upon by many, which is found in the several Christian writings fromRead MoreThe Islamic And Christian Faith Essay2058 Words   |  9 Pageshe first, second, and third Crusade took place during the time of chivalry. Close to the end of the 11th century was the time in which the First Crusade had begun. The Islamic and Christian faith had similar views toward Jerusalem as their Holy Land. In 1095, Pope Urban II called for the first crusade to then later claim the land of Jerusalem from the Muslims. As time went on, the Saracens rebelled against the Crusaders in defense of their culture and rights. The theme of crusades is vividly discussedRead MoreChristian Faith And The Cross2987 Words   |  12 PagesThe cross has over the years in the Christian faith been perceived as the major symbol of faith. This is manifested by how it is often strewn in churches, people’s clothing like t-shirts, designed as necklaces, and even for some, it is placed as tattoos on their bodies. This means that the cross, which was initially associated with the death of Christ, has today become an image and reminder of hope. That the cross is the focal image for Christians in the church today is no dou bt and it is this perceptionRead MoreFoundations of the Christian Faith2216 Words   |  9 Pagesfoundation. When the rain came, only the wise man’s house survived. The meaning of this parable is that we must have a strong foundation in Christ in order to survive what this world throws at us. Throughout this paper, five foundations of the Christian faith will be explained followed by my personal testimony. GOD I believe in God the Father! He is described as compassionate, gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in love and faithfulness (Exodus 34:6). 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Perspectives of Psychology - 1141 Words

Perspectives of Psychology Psychology can be defined as the systematic study of mental processes, couple with behaviors, and experiences (Kalat, 2011). There are many ways in examining, mental processes and behaviors among people, and therefore psychologist uses different perspectives to understand how human beings, think, act, and behave. Some psychologist uses one perspective to analyze behaviors, and other uses a multidimensional approach. Carter Seifert (2013) identified 7 major perspectives that are used to study people’s behavior, and mental processes. These perspectives are the biological, evolutionary, psychodynamic, behavioral, humanistic, cognitive, and the sociocultural perspective. Biological perspective The†¦show more content†¦The biological perspective, examines biological and environmental factors that shape how we learned. This perspective does not focus on subject experiences, but objectives behaviors. Behavioral scientists are interested in how we learn from the things around us. The Humanistic perspective This perspective assumes that we all thrive for personality growth, through mental processes and behaviors.. This perspective is different in its methodology compare to the biological approach, and the psychodynamic approach. Both these perspectives assume that human beings are controlled by internal or external forces. There are deterministic in nature. The humanistic perspective, promotes free will, and people can be, whatever, they envision themselves. This perspective was influence by humanists such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, who emphasizes on the importance of individual potentials. The Cognitive perspective The cognitive and biological perspective, studies how the brain influence people’s behavior. To differentiate the two, we must look at which function the brain is being studied. The biological perspective looks at physiological responses from a biological standpoint, factors such as genes and neurotransmitters. The cognitive perspective examines, how information is beingShow MoreRelatedSociological Perspectives On Psychology And Psychology956 Words   |  4 Pages Psychology is the study of human behavior. It is the scientific study of one’s thoughts, feelings, and behavior. (Ciccarelli White, 2015) There are seven perspectives that psychology is fit into known as The Theoretical Perspectives. These perspectives include the psychoanalytical approach, the behavioral approach, the humanistic approach, the cognitive approach, the sociocultural approach, the psychological or neuropsychological approach, and finally the evolutionary approach.(Ciccarelli WhiteRead MoreThe Behavioral Perspective Of Psychology1490 Words   |  6 Pages Martinez 1 Julian Martinez Professor Roger Copeland Psychology 2301 29 August 2014 Psychology Perspectives The behavioral perspective of psychology is focused on explaining why people react the way they do to specific situations and environments. People will tend to act differently according to the environment they happen to be in, and they will most likely act in a way where the most benefit will be attained. If a reward is given every time a certain action is made, people willRead MoreThe Integration Perspective And The Christian Psychology Perspective913 Words   |  4 PagesWithin the psychology field and in society, there is a common belief that theological principles, scripture, Christianity, and psychological principles are not compatible. Instead they believe that modern psychology is secular, scientific, and sacrilegious. However, many Christian psychologists and counselors, organizations and associations such as the Society for Christian Psychology, are striving to unite, integrate and incorporate Christian values, principles and knowledge into modern psychologicalRead MoreThe Biological Perspective : Psychology Essay868 Words   |  4 PagesPSYCHOLOGY 1010: CONTEMERORY PSYCHOLOGY: 1. The Biological Perspective: This is the study of exactly how the physical events within the physical body interact with the events in the external environment. This is expressed by our perceptions, memories, behaviors and interactions with everything around us. We can think about our heredity and genetic makeup and the influences that has on each one of us as an individual. Then think about the stress of poor health and illness and how we may expressRead MoreSociological Perspective On Psychology : Psychodynamic Psychology1067 Words   |  5 PagesSummarize Major Historical Perspective in Psychology Essay Psychodynamic Perspective- There is four major perspectives in psychology: Psychodynamic, Behaviorism, Humanistic, and Cognitive. Each theory represents a psychology approach to unlock the human mind. A psychology approach is known as a perspective; today there are many different approaches in psychology that contain specified beliefs about the mind and Human Behavior. 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In fact, Learning is described as the acquisition of knowledge or skills through experience, study, or by being taught. This paper takes a leap further into the psychology and true meaning behind the Learning Perspective, as well as its Biological Importance in our everyday lives. The ideology behind his perspective basicallyRead MoreHistorical Perspective of Abnormal Psychology1014 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Running head: ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY Historical Perspective of Abnormal Psychology [Students Name] [Name and Section no of Course] [Instructors Name] [Date] Introduction Abnormal psychology can be defined as the study of mental disorders. It includes the topics and problems that are very common in our daily lives. TV, newspapers, magazines and websites, frequently expose the cases of celebrities and famous personalities that suffer from drinking, eating or some other kind of mental disorderRead MorePsychology Perspectives: Columbine Massacre1537 Words   |  7 PagesPerspectives of Psychology: Understanding the Columbine Massacre In Psychology, there are perspectives and approaches that are looked into when trying to understand how the intricate human mind works. These perspectives are respectfully derived from different ideas and time periods, exemplifying different ways of thinking. These perspectives include: sociocultural, biopsychological, psychodynamic, behaviorism, cognitive, and humanism. 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Roses free essay sample

For centuries flowers to peoples feelings, love and affection reflects. It is an undisputed fact that roses of emotions are the most beautiful form of expression. Roses are precious than other ornamental shrubs because, not only the beauty of flowers is also effective in color. Roses can be classified into three main categories on the basis of meaning of colors: red roses, white roses and yellow roses. The red roses are the first type of rose that is a symbol of love, romance and passion. In the 18th century, a special rose language evolved as a means of communication between lovers who were forced by society to keep their feelings a secret and the red rose came to symbolize true love that would stand the test of time. Staunchly promising affection that is forever riding high is what the red rose means. The red rose denotes a true love that is stronger than thorns and can outlive all obstacles. We will write a custom essay sample on Roses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The red rose, especially, a single red rose simply expresses, I love you very deeply. However, bright red roses are interpreted as the ultimate expression of romantic and abiding love. Their bright red shade expresses these emotions perfectly. The second type, white roses, has always been synonymous with purity and virtue. And so, sincerity and purity are some of the obvious meanings of a white rose. White has ever been a symbol of innocence, of a world unspoiled and untarnished. The meaning of a bunch of glowing white roses is innocence and spiritual love. Therefore, the white rose glorifies a love that is unaware of the temptations of the flesh and resides only in the soul. The white bouquet has been a tradition since Queen Victoria’s wedding in l840. Thus, it was in this romantic era that gentlemen started sending flowers to their lady friends to denote special meanings. Therefore, the white rose is the queen of the bridal bouquet. The final type, yellow roses express joy, gladness, and friendship. They send out an equally alluring message in unassuming charm and sweet simplicity. Unbridled joy is another meaning of a yellow rose. Therefore, yellow roses are often congratulatory in tone. Yellow roses are given to celebrate new beginnings. These delicate flowers proudly laud an accomplishment, a consummation or a fulfillment. Another truly wonderful meaning of a yellow rose is that it indicates a determination to start anew, to begin afresh. A rift, a misunderstanding, or a quarrel that needs to be mended, these are all set right by yellow roses. The color yellow was interpreted as a pale color during the early Victorian period. Thus, they had shades of negative meanings ranging from lukewarm affection to jealousy. In conclusion, red, white and yellow are the three main types of roses. It seems that they are either never talk or they use color language of roses to give a sense of meaning provided that people remain under feelings.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

International Tensions Between 1871 - 1914 Essays -

International Tensions Between 1871 - 1914 International Tensions between 1871 - 1914 With some tough footsteps in which to follow, Wilhelm II was led towards a military lifestyle. He surrounded himself with the German military and its militaristic society. As the Kaiser grew older, he wanted ?a place in the sun? for the German people and to do that, Germany needed to have colonies overseas. There wasn't much room left for new colonisation, never the less, Wilhelm built up the German military and under the Tripitz Plan, built a naval fleet to rival that of Great Britains. The British completion of the HMS Dreadnought in 1906, brought unexpected results. The HMS Dreadnought represented a true terror weapon of the day whose speed, armament, and firepower obsoleted every other battleship in existence. Kaiser William II of Germany hated and envied Britain for having a stronger navy than his. He increased the German navy and built many warships. Britain responded with building more ships and in creasing its navy too. This started a race for building more and better warships and it created tension and competition between the two countries, it was called the arms race. The British were aware of the fact that the defeat of the their navy would mean the end of their empire while the defeat of the German navy wouldn't ensure the absolute defeat of Germany. The relations between these two countries dropped dramatically as the result of this race and it assured the joining of Britain to the Franco-Russian side in the event of a conflict. Germany and France were rivals for centuries, the rivalry had increased since the beginning of the century and the end of the 19th century. This happened because of the war between those two countries in 1870-71, when Germany defeated France. Germany took over the areas of Alsace and Lorraine and the French people wanted to revenge Germany and take back the lands. France could not start a war against Germany, simply because of the reason that Germany had more